Updated October 2026 | New Mexico Roofing GS-21

New Mexico Roofing Contractor GS-21 Exam Prep

New Mexico Construction Industries Division • PSI GS-21 Roofing • 75 Questions • 200 Minutes • 75% Passing • Open Book • 2021 Building Codes • NRCA Roofing Manuals

Getting ready for the New Mexico Roofing Contractor GS-21 exam? This guide explains the current PSI exam format, licensing experience, roofing subjects, approved reference books, Business and Law requirements, study strategies, and related roofing courses and books from Contractor Exam Preps.

A roof has one major job: keep weather outside where it belongs.

Unfortunately, wind, rain, hail, snow, heat, and time do not always cooperate.

Roofing contractors install and repair systems that protect buildings from these conditions.

That work involves more than shingles and a nail gun.

Roofing professionals must understand underlayment, roof deck preparation, waterproofing, flashing, fasteners, drainage, insulation, roof geometry, and safety.

They also need to know how to estimate materials and interpret building plans.

And anyone working high above the ground should understand fall protection before they understand which ladder gets them up there!

New Mexico regulates roofing contractors through a specialized construction license classification.

That classification is GS-21 Roofing.

Qualifying parties must meet the applicable experience requirements and pass the trade examination.

They must also satisfy the state's Business and Law requirement through the exam or an approved course.

What Is the New Mexico GS-21 Roofing Classification?

GS-21 is the state's general construction specialty classification for roofing.

Its scope includes installing, altering, and repairing roof systems on new or existing roof decks.

The goal is to create a weatherproof or waterproof protective membrane.

The classification includes work with common roofing materials such as asphalt, pitch, tar, sealants, felt, shakes, shingles, tile, slate, and approved roofing products.

It also includes related preparation and certain sheet metal components.

Examples include flashing, gutters, rainwater leaders, downspouts, and other roof-related metal work.

The classification does not automatically authorize unrelated structural or construction activities.

Contractors should review the complete wording of NMAC 14.6.6.9 before choosing a license.

Who Regulates New Mexico Roofing Contractors?

The New Mexico Construction Industries Division, commonly called CID, regulates roofing contracting.

CID operates under the New Mexico Regulation and Licensing Department.

PSI performs examination approval and testing functions for contractor licensing.

Licenses are issued to qualifying business entities that are owned by or employ an approved qualifying party.

The qualifying party is the person whose trade experience and examinations establish the required technical qualification.

New Mexico GS-21 Roofing Exam: How Many Questions?

The official PSI Candidate Information Bulletin updated April 3, 2026 lists 75 questions for the GS-21 Roofing trade examination.

Candidates receive 200 minutes, or three hours and twenty minutes.

The examination requires a 75% passing score, listed by PSI as 57 points.

This is the current official format.

Some older or uncorrected roofing course descriptions list 60 questions and 150 minutes.

Those figures do not match the April 2026 PSI bulletin.

Use the official 75-question, 200-minute format when preparing.

Is the New Mexico GS-21 Roofing Exam Open Book?

Yes. The GS-21 Roofing examination is open book.

That does not mean every roofing book can enter the testing center.

PSI lists specific approved references.

Candidates must supply their own approved books.

Reference materials must be bound.

They may be highlighted, underlined, and indexed before the examination.

Permanent tabs are allowed.

Temporary tabs, loose papers, and handwritten notes are not allowed.

Writing in reference books during the examination is prohibited.

Study with the same approved books before test day so you know where information appears.

What Are the Official GS-21 Roofing Exam Subjects?

The current PSI GS-21 examination has five official subject areas.

  • Estimating and Plan Reading: 13 questions.
  • Surface Preparation and Planning: 10 questions.
  • Steep and Low Slope Roofing: 34 questions.
  • Roofing Components: 11 questions.
  • Safety: 7 questions.

These categories total 75 questions.

The largest category is Steep and Low Slope Roofing.

It represents more than 45% of the trade examination.

That makes roofing system installation and performance a major study priority.

Steep-Slope Roofing Systems

Steep-slope roofs are commonly found on residential buildings and other structures with sloped roof designs.

Typical materials include asphalt shingles, wood shakes, wood shingles, slate, and roof tile.

Study roof deck conditions, underlayment, roof covering requirements, fasteners, flashing, penetrations, and ventilation.

Learn how roof slope affects material selection.

Understand why some roof coverings require special underlayment or installation details.

Review manufacturer instructions and applicable code requirements.

Practice locating details in the NRCA Roofing Manual for Steep-Slope Roof Systems.

Low-Slope and Membrane Roofing

Low-slope roofing is common in commercial buildings and certain residential designs.

Roof membranes help prevent water from entering the building.

Study built-up roofing, modified bitumen, and single-ply membrane systems.

Review attachment methods, seams, terminations, insulation, flashing, and roof drainage.

Learn the importance of proper substrate preparation.

Understand how ponding water and poor drainage can damage a system.

The 2023 NRCA Roofing Manual for Membrane Roofing Systems is an approved examination reference.

Roofing Estimating and Plan Reading

Estimating and Plan Reading accounts for thirteen questions.

Roofing contractors need to calculate roof areas and material quantities.

Study square footage, roof slope, roof geometry, waste factors, material takeoffs, and labor quantities.

Review construction plans and roofing specifications.

Practice reading dimensions and identifying roof details.

Understand that one roofing square equals 100 square feet.

Learn how valleys, hips, ridges, dormers, and penetrations can affect estimates.

Review Roofing Construction and Estimating by Daniel Atcheson.

Surface Preparation and Planning

Surface Preparation and Planning contains ten questions.

A roof system needs a suitable surface before new materials are installed.

Study roof deck conditions, moisture, substrate compatibility, damage assessment, and preparation requirements.

Understand why rotten or damaged decking should not be ignored.

Review proper planning for reroofing projects.

Study existing roof coverings, tear-off procedures, and material compatibility.

Learn how roof preparation affects performance and long-term durability.

Roofing Components

Roofing Components contains eleven questions.

Roof assemblies include many components that work together.

These may include roof coverings, underlayment, flashing, fasteners, insulation, drip edges, valleys, vents, and drainage products.

Study each component's function.

Learn why flashing is critical around chimneys, skylights, walls, and roof penetrations.

Review roof drainage and water-shedding details.

Understand how installation mistakes can lead to leaks even when the primary roofing material is correctly selected.

Roofing Safety and OSHA Requirements

Safety includes seven GS-21 exam questions.

Roofing involves work at heights, ladders, scaffolding, tools, and changing weather conditions.

Study OSHA 29 CFR Part 1926.

Review fall protection, guardrails, personal fall arrest systems, ladder use, scaffolds, and jobsite hazard awareness.

Study safe handling and storage of materials.

Understand the risks of overhead work, falling objects, heat stress, and unstable walking surfaces.

Construction safety is more than an exam topic.

It is essential to getting workers home safely.

New Mexico Building Code Requirements

The GS-21 approved references include both state and international building codes.

These are:

  • New Mexico Commercial Building Code, NMAC 14.7.2, 2021.
  • New Mexico Residential Building Code, NMAC 14.7.3, 2021.
  • International Building Code, 2021.
  • International Residential Code, 2021.

Study the roof-related chapters and provisions.

Review roof coverings, reroofing, underlayment, fire classifications, flashing, and weather protection.

Be aware that New Mexico-specific requirements may modify national code provisions.

Roofing Construction and Estimating Reference

Roofing Construction and Estimating by Daniel Atcheson is an approved GS-21 reference.

The current bulletin lists the 2022 printing.

Its subjects include roof sheathing, underlayment, shingles, shakes, tile, slate, metal roofing, built-up systems, insulation, waterproofing, coatings, repairs, and estimating.

Use this book to review both practical installation methods and estimating calculations.

Before buying, confirm the edition or printing matches the current PSI reference list.

NRCA Steep-Slope Roofing Manual

The current PSI bulletin specifies the 2025 NRCA Roofing Manual: Steep Slope Roof Systems.

This manual supports study of steep roofing materials, installation methods, details, flashing, and roof assembly practices.

Some older store product listings describe earlier editions.

Verify the actual shipped or rented edition.

NRCA Membrane Roofing Manual

The approved membrane reference is the 2023 NRCA Roofing Manual: Membrane Roofing Systems.

Study membrane materials, roof insulation, attachment methods, seams, flashing, drainage, and repair practices.

Membrane roofing is especially important for commercial and low-slope work.

Concrete and Clay Tile Installation

The exam references include the Concrete and Clay Tile Installation Manual, 2015.

Study roof tile types, underlayment, fastening, flashing, roof layout, and installation details.

Review how tile systems differ from asphalt shingle and membrane systems.

Tile roofing is a familiar sight in many parts of the Southwest, including New Mexico.

What Experience Is Required for GS-21 Roofing?

The currently published New Mexico classification rule specifies two years of foreman-level practical or related trade experience for GS-21 Roofing.

Applicants must document qualifying experience through the proper affidavits.

The state's qualifying-party application process generally requires experience earned within the ten years preceding the application.

Applicants should verify the currently effective rule before submitting paperwork, as proposed changes are not automatically adopted requirements.

How Do You Become a New Mexico Qualifying Party?

The qualifying party is responsible for demonstrating technical qualification for a contractor classification.

To start, submit the qualifying-party application and work experience affidavit.

PSI handles approval processing for CID.

The current published qualifying-party application fee is $36.

After approval, applicants may schedule the required trade examination.

They must also meet the Business and Law requirement.

Passing examinations is not the same as receiving the actual business license.

New Mexico Contractor Business and Law Requirement

New Mexico contractor applicants must generally pass the Business and Law examination or complete an approved Business and Law course.

The official PSI Business and Law examination contains 50 questions.

Candidates have 130 minutes.

The passing requirement is 75%, listed as 38 points.

The exam covers licensing, estimating, business organization, finance, taxes, labor, project management, contracts, risk, and safety.

Its approved references include the NASCLA Contractors Guide to Business, Law and Project Management, Basic 14th Edition, along with specified New Mexico laws and regulations.

Contractor Exam Preps sells the New Mexico Business and Law Complete Pass Package.

New Mexico GS-21 Exam Fees

The current PSI bulletin lists a trade examination fee of $68.88 for GS-21 Roofing.

The Business and Law exam fee is also $68.88.

Together, the two examination fees total $137.76.

The qualifying-party application fee is a separate $36.

The business license application requires another $36 processing fee plus the applicable license fees.

Check current payment instructions before applying.

New Mexico Roofing Contractor Bond and Business Requirements

Contractor businesses must meet financial and administrative requirements.

New Mexico requires a $10,000 contractor license bond under its current licensing regulations.

The bond must remain valid for the applicable licensing period.

Businesses must also complete appropriate tax and business registrations.

Workers' compensation requirements may apply to licensed entities.

Contractor licenses are issued for three-year periods.

Renewal requires continued compliance with bond and license requirements.

How Long Are PSI Exam Results Valid?

The current New Mexico PSI bulletin states that passing examination scores are valid for one year.

Contractor candidates taking the examination route must complete the trade and Business and Law requirements within the applicable one-year period.

The bulletin also requires candidates to test within six months after their eligibility approval.

Do not complete one examination and forget to finish the rest of the licensing process.

Related Roofing Products from Contractor Exam Preps

Contractor Exam Preps offers an actual New Mexico GS-21 Roofing Online Exam Prep Course.

The store also offers New Mexico GS-21 Live Virtual and Self-Study Training.

For candidates who need reference books and course access, the New Mexico GS-21 Roofing Books and Courses Rental Package includes roofing, safety, code, and business-law materials.

The store separately sells Roofing Construction and Estimating.

It also carries NRCA Roofing Manual Book Sets.

Before buying or renting books for the examination, compare each edition with PSI's April 2026 approved reference list.

How to Prepare for the New Mexico Roofing Contractor GS-21 Exam

Start with the five official exam subjects.

Focus the most study time on Steep and Low Slope Roofing because it accounts for 34 of the 75 questions.

Next review estimating and plan reading, roofing components, surface preparation, and safety.

Study all the approved books regularly.

Practice finding code sections and roofing details.

Complete roof-area and material-estimating exercises.

Review OSHA requirements and safe roofing practices.

Include Business and Law preparation in your schedule.

Finally, practice answering 75 questions within 200 minutes.

With steady preparation and the correct references, the GS-21 Roofing examination becomes a much more manageable project.

NEW MEXICO GS-21 ROOFING • 75 TRADE QUESTIONS • 200 MINUTES • 75% PASSING • OPEN BOOK • 2021 IBC AND IRC • NRCA ROOFING MANUALS • BUSINESS AND LAW
75

Questions on the PSI GS-21 Roofing Trade Examination

200

Minutes Allowed for the Roofing Trade Examination

75%

Passing Requirement, Listed as 57 Points

2021

Approved IBC and IRC Code Editions

Important New Mexico GS-21 Roofing Update: The April 3, 2026 official PSI Candidate Information Bulletin lists 75 questions, 200 minutes, and 75% passing, shown as 57 points, for the GS-21 Roofing examination. The five subjects are Estimating and Plan Reading (13 questions), Surface Preparation and Planning (10), Steep and Low Slope Roofing (34), Roofing Components (11), and Safety (7). Some third-party and store product descriptions still say 60 questions and 150 minutes. The current PSI bulletin controls. Approved reference updates include the 2025 NRCA Steep Slope Roofing Manual and 2023 NRCA Membrane Roofing Manual. New Mexico's Business and Law examination has 50 questions, 130 minutes, and 75% passing, or 38 points. Business and Law may alternatively be satisfied through an approved course where permitted. Verify current exam details and book editions through PSI before testing.

What Is a New Mexico GS-21 Roofing Contractor?

GS-21 Roofing is a specialty construction classification regulated by the New Mexico Construction Industries Division.

It authorizes roofing work within the scope stated by New Mexico's classification rules.

The work can include installing, altering, or repairing roof systems on new or existing roof decks.

It covers weatherproofing, waterproofing, underlayment, roof coverings, flashing, drainage, and related roof components.

It also includes certain incidental sheet metal work connected to roofing.

The currently published classification requires two years of foreman-level practical or related roofing trade experience.

Official classification: GS-21 Roofing.

Regulator: New Mexico Construction Industries Division.

Rule: NMAC 14.6.6.9.

Experience: Two years of foreman-level practical or related trade experience under the current published classification.

Trade exam: PSI GS-21 Roofing.

Business qualification: PSI Business and Law examination or approved course.

New Mexico GS-21 Roofing Contractor Licensing Requirements

Requirement Current New Mexico Information Preparation
State New Mexico Review CID rules.
Classification GS-21 Roofing Confirm appropriate work scope.
Regulatory Agency Construction Industries Division Follow RLD licensing process.
Qualification Qualifying Party Document appropriate experience.
Experience Two Years Foreman-level practical or related work.
Experience Window Previous Ten Years Prepare affidavits.
QP Application Fee $36 Submit to PSI.
Trade Examination GS-21 Roofing PSI approval required.
Trade Questions 75 Follow April 2026 bulletin.
Trade Duration 200 Minutes Use timed practice.
Trade Passing 75%, 57 Points Target above minimum.
Trade Exam Fee $68.88 Published PSI fee.
Business and Law Exam or Approved Course Complete applicable requirement.
Business Exam Questions 50 Business, contracts, and law.
Business Exam Duration 130 Minutes Practice timed review.
Business Exam Passing 75%, 38 Points Learn business subjects.
Business Exam Fee $68.88 When choosing exam pathway.
Combined PSI Exam Fees $137.76 Trade plus business exam.
Exam Eligibility Six Months Test after approval.
Passing Score Validity One Year Complete licensing promptly.
Exam Type Open Book Use approved references.
References Candidate Supplied Bring bound approved books.
OSHA 29 CFR Part 1926 Construction safety.
New Mexico Commercial Code 2021 NMAC 14.7.2.
New Mexico Residential Code 2021 NMAC 14.7.3.
International Building Code 2021 Approved trade reference.
International Residential Code 2021 Approved trade reference.
Roofing Construction and Estimating 2022 Daniel Atcheson.
NRCA Steep-Slope Manual 2025 Check exact edition.
NRCA Membrane Manual 2023 Check exact edition.
Tile Installation Manual 2015 Concrete and clay tile.
Business NASCLA Basic 14th Edition Approved Business and Law book.
License Bond $10,000 Maintain proper surety bond.
Company Application Processing $36 Plus applicable licensing fees.
License Period Three Years Renew on time.
Tax Registration Required Where Applicable Provide state registration.
Workers Compensation Applicable State Requirements Confirm coverage obligations.

New Mexico Roofing Contractor GS-21 PSI Exam Snapshot

Detail Category Official Information
Classification License GS-21 Roofing
Regulator License New Mexico CID
Exam Provider Testing PSI
Bulletin Date Testing April 3, 2026
Trade Questions Testing 75
Trade Time Testing 200 Minutes
Trade Passing Scoring 75%, 57 Points
Business Questions Testing 50
Business Time Testing 130 Minutes
Business Passing Scoring 75%, 38 Points
Business Alternative Qualification Approved Business and Law Course
Trade Format References Open Book
Business Format References Open Book
Estimating and Plan Reading Trade 13 Questions
Surface Preparation and Planning Trade 10 Questions
Steep and Low Slope Roofing Trade 34 Questions
Roofing Components Trade 11 Questions
Safety Trade 7 Questions
Commercial Code References 2021 New Mexico
Residential Code References 2021 New Mexico
IBC References 2021
IRC References 2021
OSHA References 29 CFR Part 1926
Estimating Book References Daniel Atcheson, 2022
Steep NRCA Manual References 2025
Membrane NRCA Manual References 2023
Tile Manual References 2015
Business NASCLA References Basic 14th Edition
Business Licensing Business 8 Questions
Business and Finance Business 8 Questions
Contracts Business 8 Questions
Estimating and Bidding Business 5 Questions
Tax Laws Business 5 Questions
Project Management and Liens Business 5 Questions
Labor Laws Business 4 Questions
Risk Management Business 4 Questions
Environmental and Safety Business 3 Questions
Trade Exam Fee Fees $68.88
Business Exam Fee Fees $68.88
Qualifying Party Application Fees $36

Official GS-21 trade format: 75 questions, 200 minutes, 75% passing.

Business examination: 50 questions, 130 minutes, 75% passing.

Exam-specific references: See the April 2026 PSI approved book list.

Alternative Business and Law route: Approved course where accepted by CID.

New Mexico GS-21 Roofing Official PSI Exam Topics

1. Estimating and Plan Reading: 13 Questions

Study roofing plans, dimensions, slopes, roof geometry, material takeoffs, quantities, labor estimates, and specifications.

Practice converting dimensions to roof areas.

Review estimating methods for shingles, underlayment, tile, and membrane materials.

Understand the meaning of roofing squares and waste factors.

2. Surface Preparation and Planning: 10 Questions

Study substrate preparation, existing roof conditions, deck inspections, moisture, reroofing plans, repair methods, and material compatibility.

Understand how work sequencing and preparation can affect the roofing system.

Review applicable roof deck conditions and surface requirements.

3. Steep and Low Slope Roofing: 34 Questions

This is the largest official category.

Study asphalt shingles, shakes, tile, slate, steep-slope details, built-up roofing, modified bitumen, single-ply membranes, insulation, roof assembly installation, waterproofing, and repair.

Review NRCA technical manuals and applicable building code provisions.

4. Roofing Components: 11 Questions

Study flashing, roof penetrations, edge metal, fasteners, insulation, underlayment, ventilation, gutters, drainage, valleys, ridges, and roof accessories.

Learn the purpose and common installation concerns of each component.

5. Safety: 7 Questions

Study OSHA fall protection, ladders, scaffolding, personal protective equipment, overhead hazards, weather conditions, material handling, and worksite planning.

Review OSHA 29 CFR Part 1926.

Total: 75 questions.

Largest category: Steep and Low Slope Roofing, 34 questions.

Time: 200 minutes.

Passing: 75%, listed as 57 points.

Blog Topic
New Mexico Roofing Contractor GS-21 Exam Prep
Classification
GS-21 Roofing
State
New Mexico
Regulator
Construction Industries Division
Department
Regulation and Licensing Department
Exam Provider
PSI
Bulletin Date
April 3, 2026
Trade Exam
GS-21 Roofing
Trade Questions
75
Trade Time
200 Minutes
Trade Passing
75%
Minimum Passing Points
57
Trade Exam Open Book
Yes
Personal References
Approved Bound Books
Permanent Tabs
Allowed
Temporary Tabs
Not Allowed
Handwritten Notes
Not Allowed in References
Writing During Exam
Not Allowed in References
Calculator
Silent, Nonprinting, Nonprogrammable
Estimating and Plan Reading
13 Questions
Surface Preparation and Planning
10 Questions
Steep and Low Slope Roofing
34 Questions
Roofing Components
11 Questions
Safety
7 Questions
OSHA
29 CFR Part 1926
New Mexico Commercial Code
NMAC 14.7.2, 2021
New Mexico Residential Code
NMAC 14.7.3, 2021
International Building Code
2021
International Residential Code
2021
Roofing Construction and Estimating
Daniel Atcheson, 2022
NRCA Steep Slope
2025
NRCA Membrane Roofing
2023
Concrete and Clay Tile Manual
2015
Roof Decks
Preparation and Inspection
Deck Damage
Existing Conditions
Roof Coverings
Material Selection
Asphalt Shingles
Steep-Slope Roofing
Wood Shingles
Steep-Slope Roofing
Wood Shakes
Steep-Slope Roofing
Concrete Tile
Tile Roofing
Clay Tile
Tile Roofing
Slate Roofing
Steep-Slope Roofing
Metal Roofing
Approved Roofing Systems
Built-Up Roofing
Low-Slope Membrane Systems
Modified Bitumen
Membrane Roofing
Single-Ply Membranes
Low-Slope Roofing
Roof Coatings
Waterproofing and Repairs
Underlayment
Weather Protection
Ice Barriers
Code and Climate Considerations
Roof Insulation
Roof Assembly Components
Vapor Retarders
Moisture Control
Flashing
Joints and Penetrations
Chimney Flashing
Roof Penetrations
Skylight Flashing
Roof Penetrations
Valley Flashing
Water Drainage
Drip Edge
Roof Edge Components
Roof Penetrations
Waterproofing Details
Roof Drainage
Drainage Paths and Components
Gutters
Water Collection
Downspouts
Roof Drainage
Slope Calculations
Roof Geometry
Area Calculations
Estimating
Roofing Squares
100 Square Feet Each
Waste Factors
Material Takeoffs
Material Quantities
Estimating and Bidding
Labor Estimates
Roofing Project Costs
Roof Plans
Construction Drawings
Roof Sections
Detail Drawings
Manufacturer Requirements
Product Installation
Fasteners
Roof Attachment
Seams
Membrane Connections
Roof Repair
Existing Roofing
Reroofing
Deck and Existing Roof Review
Falls
OSHA Fall Protection
Ladders
Safe Access
Scaffolds
OSHA Construction Safety
Personal Protective Equipment
Jobsite Safety
Material Handling
Safety and Storage
Qualifying Party Experience
Two Years under Published GS-21 Rule
Experience Documentation
Work Experience Affidavit
Experience Window
Ten Years Before Application
Business and Law Route
Exam or Approved Course
Business Exam Questions
50
Business Exam Time
130 Minutes
Business Exam Passing
75%, 38 Points
Business NASCLA Reference
Basic 14th Edition
New Mexico Licensing Act
NMSA Chapter 60, Article 13
New Mexico License Requirements
NMAC Title 14, Chapter 6, Part 3
Trade PSI Fee
$68.88
Business PSI Fee
$68.88
Qualifying Party Processing
$36
Company Processing
$36 Plus Licensing Fees
License Bond
$10,000
License Period
Three Years
Store GS-21 Online Course
Store GS-21 Live Training
Store GS-21 Rental Books

How to Study for the New Mexico GS-21 Roofing Contractor Exam

Start by reading the April 2026 PSI Candidate Information Bulletin.

Write down the five official trade examination subjects.

Build your schedule around those subjects.

Study Steep and Low Slope Roofing most frequently because it accounts for 34 questions.

Review the 2025 NRCA Steep-Slope Manual and the 2023 NRCA Membrane Roofing Manual.

Study estimating, plan reading, and material calculations.

Review roof preparation, roofing components, and safety.

Practice using the 2021 building codes and New Mexico code provisions.

Learn which reference contains each major roofing topic.

Use permanent tabs and approved highlighting where permitted.

Complete practice tests using the actual 75-question, 200-minute format.

For structured lessons, use the New Mexico GS-21 Roofing Online Course.

For books and guided preparation together, review the GS-21 Roofing Books and Courses Rental Package.

Study priority: Roofing systems, estimating, planning, components, and safety.

Reference priority: Exact current PSI editions.

Business priority: Complete Business and Law exam or approved course.

Practice priority: Timed 75-question tests.

New Mexico GS-21 Roofing System Diagram

This diagram shows the main layers and components of a simplified steep-slope roofing assembly.

STEEP-SLOPE ROOF ASSEMBLY ROOF DECK ROOF COVERING UNDERLAYMENT EAVE GUTTER RIDGE / VENT ROOF COVERING + UNDERLAYMENT DECK • FLASHING • DRAINAGE

Simplified educational diagram. Actual roof assemblies must comply with the applicable code, manufacturer instructions, roof design, and approved construction details.

  • Roof covering: Primary weather-shedding material.
  • Underlayment: Helps protect the roof deck.
  • Roof deck: Supports the roofing assembly.
  • Ridge: Top intersection of sloping roof planes.
  • Eave: Lower edge of the roof.
  • Flashing: Protects joints and penetrations.
  • Fasteners: Secure roofing components.
  • Ventilation: Helps manage attic or assembly conditions where required.
  • Gutters: Collect runoff.
  • Downspouts: Direct water away.
  • Insulation: Supports thermal performance.
  • Maintenance: Helps detect damage and leaks.

Eight Steps to New Mexico GS-21 Roofing Contractor Licensing

1

Confirm the GS-21 Classification

Review NMAC 14.6.6.9 and make sure the work you want to perform fits the roofing license scope.

2

Document Qualifying Roofing Experience

Gather proof of the required two years of foreman-level practical or related trade experience under the currently published rule.

3

Submit the Qualifying-Party Application

Complete the PSI application and work experience affidavits, including required notarizations and processing fee.

4

Receive Examination Approval

Wait for the qualifying-party approval notice before scheduling with PSI.

5

Prepare the Approved Roofing Reference Library

Gather the approved OSHA, code, estimating, NRCA, and tile manuals and practice using them.

6

Pass the GS-21 Roofing Trade Examination

Complete the official 75-question, 200-minute PSI examination and meet the 75% passing requirement.

7

Meet the Business and Law Requirement

Pass the 50-question PSI Business and Law exam or complete a state-approved alternative course.

8

Finish the Business License Application

Provide the required business application, qualifying-party records, $10,000 bond, tax registration, insurance information, and fees.

New Mexico GS-21 Roofing Exam Question Weighting

These percentages are based on the five official categories in PSI's 75-question GS-21 Roofing examination.

Steep and Low Slope Roofing34 Questions • 45.3%

Estimating and Plan Reading13 Questions • 17.3%

Roofing Components11 Questions • 14.7%

Surface Preparation and Planning10 Questions • 13.3%

Safety7 Questions • 9.3%

Official total: 75 questions.

Largest subject: Steep and Low Slope Roofing, 34 questions.

Passing: 75%, with PSI listing 57 points.

Time: 200 minutes.

Percentages: Rounded for display.

New Mexico GS-21 Roofing Approved PSI Reference Books

Reference Book Approved Edition Exam Use
Code of Federal Regulations, OSHA 29 CFR Part 1926 Latest Available Amendments Approved Roofing Trade Reference.
PSI OSHA 29 CFR Part 1926 Selections Latest Available Amendments Alternative to full OSHA publication.
New Mexico Commercial Building Code, NMAC 14.7.2 2021 Approved State Code.
New Mexico Residential Building Code, NMAC 14.7.3 2021 Approved State Code.
International Building Code 2021 Approved Building Code.
International Residential Code 2021 Approved Residential Code.
Roofing Construction and Estimating, Daniel Atcheson 2022 Approved Roofing and Estimating Reference.
NRCA Roofing Manual: Steep Slope Roof Systems 2025 Approved Steep-Slope Roofing Manual.
NRCA Roofing Manual: Membrane Roofing Systems 2023 Approved Membrane Roofing Manual.
Concrete and Clay Tile Installation Manual 2015 Approved Tile Roofing Manual.
NASCLA Contractors Guide to Business, Law and Project Management Basic 14th Edition Business and Law Exam Reference.
New Mexico Construction Industries Licensing Act NMSA Chapter 60, Article 13 Business and Law State Reference.
New Mexico Contractor's License Requirement NMAC Title 14, Chapter 6, Part 3 Business and Law State Reference.
Older NRCA Steep-Slope Manual Earlier Than 2025 Confirm current approval before bringing.
Older Roofing Prep Course Printout 60 Questions, 150 Minutes Outdated Format, Not the Current PSI Blueprint.

Exam books: Candidate-provided and bound.

Book preparation: Prior highlighting, underlining, and permanent indexing permitted.

Prohibited: Handwritten notes, loose papers, temporary tabs, and writing during the exam.

Edition check: Always compare store book sets with the current PSI bulletin.

How to Prepare for the New Mexico GS-21 Open-Book Roofing Exam

The GS-21 examination allows approved reference books.

But candidates still need to understand roofing terms, safety rules, construction details, and estimating methods.

Learn which book covers each topic.

Practice finding the answer quickly using tables of contents, indexes, and section headings.

Become familiar with the 2021 IBC and IRC.

Practice roof geometry and estimating calculations.

Review the NRCA manuals repeatedly.

Follow PSI's permanent-tab rules.

Do These Things

  • Read the current PSI bulletin.
  • Study the 75-question official outline.
  • Bring approved bound references.
  • Check all book editions.
  • Practice 2021 code lookups.
  • Review NRCA steep-slope roofing.
  • Review NRCA membrane roofing.
  • Practice tile roofing details.
  • Study roof estimating.
  • Review OSHA fall protection.
  • Use permanent tabs only.
  • Practice a 200-minute exam.

Avoid These Mistakes

  • Studying for the outdated 60-question format.
  • Using unverified book editions.
  • Forgetting New Mexico code provisions.
  • Skipping estimating.
  • Ignoring membrane roofing.
  • Using temporary tabs.
  • Attaching loose notes to books.
  • Bringing handwritten notes.
  • Writing in references during testing.
  • Ignoring Business and Law.
  • Waiting until the last day to study.
  • Assuming open book means easy.

What Work Can a New Mexico GS-21 Roofing Contractor Perform?

GS-21 Roofing covers installing, altering, and repairing roof systems under New Mexico's classification rules.

The work may involve new or existing roof decks.

Approved materials may include shingles, shakes, tile, slate, asphalt-based systems, and other roofing products.

Roof waterproofing, weather protection, coatings, flashing, and related preparation fall within the defined scope.

Incidental sheet metal roof work, gutters, rainwater leaders, and downspouts may also be included.

Structural framing work outside the permitted roofing scope may require another classification.

Contractors should check applicable permits, building codes, and project-specific requirements.

Classification: GS-21 Roofing.

Work: Roof installation, alteration, repair, and weather protection.

Materials: Approved steep-slope, low-slope, and waterproofing systems.

Related work: Certain flashing, gutters, roof drainage, and incidental sheet metal.

Limit: Stay within the legal roofing classification and applicable permits.

New Mexico GS-21 Roofing Versus Other Contractor Classifications

Classification Purpose Important Difference
GS-21 Roofing Specialty roofing contracting. Roofing installation, alteration, and repair.
GS-21-A Spray Polyurethane Foam Specialized SPF roofing work. Separate specialized classification and applicable certification.
GB-2 Residential Building Residential building contracting. Broader residential building scope.
GB-98 General Building General building contracting. Different scope and trade examinations.
GS-13 Framing Framing and related construction. Structural framing is not automatically included in GS-21.
New Mexico Qualifying Party Demonstrates individual technical qualifications. Supports a business license, not the same as business license.
Business and Law Contractor licensing and administration. Separate exam or approved course requirement.
NASCLA Commercial Building Broader general building trade exam. Not automatically a replacement for the GS-21 Roofing trade examination.

New Mexico Roofing Contractor Exam Requirements at a Glance

Business and Law

50 Questions • 130 Minutes • 75% Passing

  • Business and Law exam.
  • 50 questions.
  • 130-minute time limit.
  • 38 passing points.
  • NASCLA Basic 14th Edition.
  • New Mexico Licensing Act.
  • New Mexico license regulations.
  • Estimating and contracts.
  • Finance and tax laws.
  • Safety and management.
  • Approved course alternative.
  • $68.88 published exam fee.

New Mexico Business and Law Study Package

Licensing and Business

Qualifying Party • $10,000 Bond • Three-Year License

  • GS-21 classification.
  • Required roofing experience.
  • Experience affidavits.
  • Qualifying-party approval.
  • Trade examination.
  • Business and Law requirement.
  • Business license application.
  • Tax registration.
  • Contractor surety bond.
  • Applicable insurance.
  • License fee.
  • Three-year renewal.

New Mexico Contractor Application Guide

Six-Week New Mexico GS-21 Roofing Contractor Study Plan

Week 1

Licensing, Safety, and Reference Books

  • Read the official PSI bulletin.
  • Review GS-21 requirements.
  • Gather approved roofing books.
  • Study OSHA fall protection.
  • Review ladder and scaffold rules.
  • Study roofing jobsite safety.
  • Begin Business and Law.
Week 2

Estimating and Plan Reading

  • Review roof plans.
  • Practice dimensions.
  • Calculate roofing squares.
  • Review roof slope.
  • Practice material takeoffs.
  • Study waste factors.
  • Review Daniel Atcheson estimating.
Week 3

Steep-Slope Roofing

  • Review NRCA Steep-Slope Manual.
  • Study asphalt shingles.
  • Review shakes and shingles.
  • Study slate and tile.
  • Review underlayment.
  • Practice flashing details.
  • Study fastening rules.
Week 4

Membrane and Low-Slope Systems

  • Review 2023 NRCA membrane manual.
  • Study built-up systems.
  • Review modified bitumen.
  • Study single-ply membranes.
  • Review roof insulation.
  • Study seams and terminations.
  • Practice roof drainage questions.
Week 5

Building Codes and Roofing Components

  • Review 2021 IBC.
  • Review 2021 IRC.
  • Study New Mexico codes.
  • Review roof components.
  • Practice surface preparation.
  • Review tile installation.
  • Study business contracts.
Week 6

Full Timed Practice

  • Take 75-question roofing tests.
  • Use a 200-minute timer.
  • Practice fast reference lookup.
  • Review missed questions.
  • Complete Business and Law review.
  • Check allowed book editions.
  • Confirm PSI appointment.

How Hard Is the New Mexico GS-21 Roofing Contractor Exam?

The New Mexico GS-21 Roofing examination can be challenging because it covers both technical roofing knowledge and reference-based questions.

It contains 75 questions.

Candidates have 200 minutes.

That is an average of approximately two minutes and forty seconds per question.

The largest category is Steep and Low Slope Roofing.

Its 34 questions require candidates to understand several different roofing systems.

Someone who has installed asphalt shingles for years may still need extra study time for membrane roofing.

A commercial membrane roofer may need more time reviewing concrete and clay tile details.

The exam also covers estimating, planning, components, and OSHA safety.

Open-book testing helps, but candidates must know where to look.

Searching through an unfamiliar manual under time pressure is not a great strategy.

Practice is what turns a large reference library into a useful tool.

New Mexico GS-21 Roofing Contractor PSI Exam-Day Checklist

Do These Things

  • Confirm PSI examination approval.
  • Review the official 2026 bulletin.
  • Arrive 30 minutes early.
  • Bring valid photo identification.
  • Bring approved OSHA reference.
  • Bring 2021 New Mexico codes.
  • Bring 2021 IBC and IRC.
  • Bring approved estimating book.
  • Bring current NRCA manuals.
  • Bring approved tile manual.
  • Use compliant permanent tabs.
  • Prepare for 75 questions.

Avoid These Mistakes

  • Following an outdated exam count.
  • Bringing wrong book editions.
  • Using loose reference sheets.
  • Using Post-it tabs.
  • Adding handwritten notes.
  • Writing in books during testing.
  • Ignoring OSHA safety.
  • Skipping roof estimating.
  • Forgetting roofing components.
  • Ignoring Business and Law.
  • Arriving late.
  • Assuming passing the trade exam issues a license.

New Mexico GS-21 Roofing Exam Prep Products from Contractor Exam Preps

These products are listed on ContractorExamPreps.com and directly relate to New Mexico GS-21 Roofing preparation.

Product descriptions should be checked against the latest PSI bulletin, especially for current question counts and reference editions.

New Mexico PSI GS-21 Roofing Online Exam Prep Course

Online Study • Roofing Systems • OSHA • Building Codes

  • GS-21 trade preparation.
  • Steep-slope roofing review.
  • Low-slope roofing review.
  • Membrane roofing concepts.
  • Roofing materials.
  • Roof deck preparation.
  • Roof flashing.
  • Underlayment.
  • Roof drainage.
  • Roofing estimating.
  • OSHA safety review.
  • Codebook navigation practice.

Best for: Candidates who already have reference books and want flexible online roofing preparation.

Important: Some store text still describes an older 60-question test. Use the April 2026 PSI format of 75 questions, 200 minutes, and 75% passing when practicing.

View New Mexico GS-21 Roofing Online Course

New Mexico GS-21 Live Virtual and Self-Study Training

Live Instruction • Self Study • Roofing Reference Review

  • New Mexico GS-21 licensing focus.
  • Live virtual instruction.
  • Self-study review.
  • Roofing code requirements.
  • Steep roofing systems.
  • Low-slope membranes.
  • Tile roofing practices.
  • Roofing estimating.
  • OSHA construction safety.
  • New Mexico building codes.
  • IBC and IRC practice.
  • Reference navigation skills.

Best for: Candidates who want guided preparation and the option to review material independently.

Important: Confirm class schedules, current availability, and whether books must be purchased or rented separately.

View GS-21 Live Virtual and Self-Study Training

Roofing-specific: All three products target New Mexico GS-21.

For estimating: The store also sells Roofing Construction and Estimating separately.

For Business and Law: The New Mexico Business and Law Complete Pass Package is a separate option.

Before buying: Verify current PSI format and approved reference editions.

New Mexico Roofing Contractor GS-21 exam prep book rental image from Contractor Exam Preps featuring a professional roofer working with roof tiles

Actual New Mexico roofing exam prep image hosted on ContractorExamPreps.com.

The artwork represents the store's New Mexico GS-21 Roofing book rental program. It is an educational product image, not a government-issued roofing contractor license.

New Mexico Roofing Contractor GS-21 Exam Prep Credential

GS-21 Roofing • PSI Testing • New Mexico CID • Roofing Construction • Open-Book References • Business and Law

  • New Mexico GS-21 Roofing Classification
  • New Mexico Construction Industries Division
  • Regulation and Licensing Department
  • Qualifying Party
  • Roofing Contractor License
  • Foreman-Level Roofing Experience
  • Work Experience Affidavit
  • PSI Roofing Examination
  • 75 Trade Questions
  • 200-Minute Time Limit
  • 75% Passing Requirement
  • 57 Passing Points
  • Open-Book Examination
  • Estimating and Plan Reading
  • 13 Estimating Questions
  • Surface Preparation
  • 10 Preparation Questions
  • Steep and Low Slope Roofing
  • 34 Roofing System Questions
  • Roofing Components
  • 11 Component Questions
  • Roofing Safety
  • 7 Safety Questions
  • Roofing Construction
  • Roof Installation
  • Roof Repair
  • Reroofing
  • Roof Waterproofing
  • Weather Protection
  • Roof Decks
  • Roof Substrate Preparation
  • Roof Coverings
  • Roofing Underlayment
  • Asphalt Shingles
  • Wood Shingles
  • Wood Shakes
  • Slate Roofing
  • Concrete Tile
  • Clay Tile
  • Metal Roofing
  • Built-Up Roofing
  • Modified Bitumen
  • Single-Ply Membranes
  • Roofing Membranes
  • Membrane Seams
  • Roof Insulation
  • Vapor Retarders
  • Roof Coatings
  • Roof Flashing
  • Step Flashing
  • Valley Flashing
  • Chimney Flashing
  • Skylight Flashing
  • Roof Penetrations
  • Drip Edges
  • Gutters
  • Downspouts
  • Roof Drainage
  • Roof Ventilation
  • Roof Fasteners
  • Roofing Materials
  • Roofing Plans
  • Roof Geometry
  • Roof Slope
  • Roof Area Calculations
  • Roofing Squares
  • Material Takeoffs
  • Waste Factors
  • Roofing Labor Estimating
  • Contractor Bidding
  • OSHA 29 CFR Part 1926
  • Fall Protection
  • Roofing Ladders
  • Scaffold Safety
  • Personal Protective Equipment
  • Weather Safety
  • Construction Safety
  • 2021 International Building Code
  • 2021 International Residential Code
  • New Mexico Commercial Building Code
  • New Mexico Residential Building Code
  • Roofing Construction and Estimating Book
  • Daniel Atcheson Roofing Reference
  • 2025 NRCA Steep-Slope Roofing Manual
  • 2023 NRCA Membrane Roofing Manual
  • 2015 Concrete and Clay Tile Manual
  • New Mexico Business and Law
  • NASCLA Basic 14th Edition
  • New Mexico Licensing Act
  • New Mexico Contractor Regulations
  • Business Organization
  • Contracts
  • Estimating and Bidding
  • Project Management
  • Risk Management
  • Labor Law
  • Tax Laws
  • Construction Lien Law
  • Contractor Bond
  • $10,000 Surety Bond
  • Contractor Business Registration
  • Three-Year License Renewal
  • Contractor Exam Preps Products
  • New Mexico GS-21 Online Course
  • New Mexico GS-21 Live Training
  • New Mexico Roofing Rental Books

Explore New Mexico GS-21 Roofing Study Books

Frequently Asked Questions

New Mexico GS-21 Roofing Licensing

GS-21 Roofing is the New Mexico specialty contractor classification for installing, altering, and repairing roofing systems within the scope established by CID.

The Construction Industries Division of the New Mexico Regulation and Licensing Department regulates GS-21 roofing contracting.

The currently published GS-21 classification rule requires two years of foreman-level practical or related trade experience. Applicants should check for any newly effective amendments before applying.

A qualifying party is the individual who meets the required experience and examination qualifications for the licensed contractor business.

No. Passing the examination is only one part of the process. The business must also satisfy the applicable application, bonding, registration, and administrative requirements.

GS-21 Roofing Examination Questions

The April 3, 2026 official PSI bulletin lists 75 questions.

The current PSI time limit is 200 minutes, or three hours and twenty minutes.

PSI requires 75% passing and lists 57 points as the minimum passing requirement for the 75-question exam.

Some product descriptions have not been updated to match the April 2026 PSI bulletin. The current official GS-21 trade format is 75 questions and 200 minutes.

Yes. PSI permits approved bound references, subject to its restrictions on book markings, tabs, and loose papers.

PSI permits a silent, nonprinting, nonprogrammable calculator under the published examination rules.

Roofing Trade Topics

Steep and Low Slope Roofing is the largest subject, with 34 of 75 questions.

Estimating and Plan Reading accounts for 13 questions.

Yes. Steep and Low Slope Roofing includes membrane roofing concepts and technical installation practices. The 2023 NRCA Membrane Roofing Manual is an approved reference.

Tile roofing is part of relevant roofing system knowledge, and the Concrete and Clay Tile Installation Manual, 2015, is an approved reference.

Yes. Flashing, roof penetrations, water barriers, membrane details, and roof drainage are important roofing components and installation subjects.

Yes. Safety accounts for seven questions, and OSHA 29 CFR Part 1926 is an approved reference.

Approved Roofing Books

The current PSI bulletin specifies the 2021 International Building Code.

The current reference list specifies the 2021 International Residential Code.

PSI lists the 2025 NRCA Roofing Manual: Steep Slope Roof Systems.

The approved edition is the 2023 NRCA Roofing Manual: Membrane Roofing Systems.

The bulletin lists Roofing Construction and Estimating by Daniel Atcheson, 2022.

Yes. Approved bound references may be highlighted, underlined, and indexed before testing. Permanent tabs are allowed. Handwritten notes, temporary tabs, and loose attachments are prohibited.

Business and Law Requirements

Yes. New Mexico generally requires contractors to pass Business and Law or complete a state-approved Business and Law course.

The exam contains 50 questions, allows 130 minutes, and requires 75% passing, listed as 38 points.

Yes. New Mexico permits an approved Business and Law course as an alternative to its Business and Law examination, subject to current CID requirements.

The April 2026 PSI bulletin lists NASCLA Contractors Guide to Business, Law and Project Management, Basic 14th Edition.

License Fees, Bonding, and Applications

The April 2026 PSI bulletin lists a $68.88 fee for the GS-21 Roofing trade examination.

New Mexico CID currently lists a $36 qualifying-party application processing fee.

Yes. New Mexico's contractor licensing regulations require a $10,000 surety bond for qualifying licensed businesses.

New Mexico contractor licenses are issued for three-year periods. Contractors must satisfy renewal and bond requirements.

The current PSI bulletin states that passing scores are valid for one year from the examination date.

Contractor Exam Preps Products

Yes. Contractor Exam Preps sells a New Mexico GS-21 Roofing online course and a separate live virtual plus self-study option.

Yes. The New Mexico GS-21 Roofing Books and Courses Rental Package provides roofing, building code, safety, tile, estimating, and business-law resources with course access.

Yes. Contractor Exam Preps sells Roofing Construction and Estimating by Daniel Atcheson.

Yes. The store lists NASCLA Contractors Guide to Business, Law and Project Management, Basic 14th Edition, and related tab options.

No. Preparation products support study but do not guarantee an examination result or license approval. Results depend on preparation and performance.

Watch: How to Pass the Roofing Contractor Exam by 1ExamPrep

Watch this related 1ExamPrep YouTube video about roofing contractor exam preparation, open-book testing, roofing safety, reference books, and study strategies.

The video focuses on Mississippi Roofing Contractor licensing, but its roofing study methods and reference-navigation advice are relevant to candidates preparing for the New Mexico GS-21 classification.

New Mexico reminder: Use the current April 2026 PSI GS-21 format of 75 questions, 200 minutes, and 75% passing. Other states have different examinations, rules, and approved books.

Creator: 1ExamPrep.

Video: How to Pass the Mississippi Roofing Contractor Exam.

Relevant topics: Roofing licensing preparation, approved references, safety, open-book study, and examination strategies.

Video jurisdiction: Mississippi.

This blog's jurisdiction: New Mexico GS-21 Roofing.

Current GS-21 exam: 75 questions, 200 minutes, 75% passing.

Watch the 1ExamPrep Roofing Contractor Video on YouTube

Explore New Mexico-Specific GS-21 Roofing Online Exam Prep

New Mexico GS-21 Roofing Contractor Books and Official Resources

Use New Mexico CID and PSI for official licensing, reference, and examination rules.

Use Contractor Exam Preps for roofing courses, approved-reference preparation, book rentals, business-law learning, and related construction study books.

GS-21 trade: 75 questions, 200 minutes, 75% passing.

Business and Law: 50 questions, 130 minutes, 75% passing or an approved course where accepted.

Trade references: OSHA, New Mexico codes, IBC, IRC, Daniel Atcheson, NRCA manuals, and tile manual.

Business reference: NASCLA Basic 14th Edition and New Mexico licensing law.

Store products: GS-21 online courses, live instruction, rental books, roofing estimating, and Business and Law study.

Ready for New Mexico Roofing Contractor GS-21 Exam Prep?

Preparing for the New Mexico GS-21 Roofing Contractor examination is an important step for experienced roofing professionals who want to build or expand a contracting business.

Roofing contractors protect homes, commercial buildings, and other structures from rain, wind, heat, snow, and long-term weather damage.

Proper roofing involves more than installing visible materials.

It requires suitable deck preparation, correct underlayment, carefully selected roofing products, sound flashing details, fasteners, insulation, drainage, and safe work practices.

New Mexico regulates roofing work through the Construction Industries Division.

The state's roofing classification is GS-21.

Its scope includes installing, altering, and repairing roofing systems on new and existing roof decks.

It can include certain related flashing and sheet metal roof work.

The currently published classification rule requires two years of foreman-level practical or related roofing trade experience.

Applicants must document their experience and qualify through the state's application process.

A qualifying party demonstrates the required knowledge and experience for a licensed contractor business.

The GS-21 trade examination is administered by PSI.

The official April 3, 2026 bulletin lists 75 questions.

Candidates are allowed 200 minutes.

The passing requirement is 75%, shown as 57 points.

This is especially important because some roofing preparation products still describe an older 60-question examination.

Students should prepare for the format currently published by PSI.

The trade examination includes five official subjects.

Estimating and Plan Reading contains thirteen questions.

Surface Preparation and Planning contains ten questions.

Steep and Low Slope Roofing contains thirty-four questions.

Roofing Components contains eleven questions.

Safety contains seven questions.

These categories total 75 questions.

The largest subject is Steep and Low Slope Roofing.

It represents more than 45% of the examination.

Students should spend substantial time reviewing different roofing systems and installation practices.

Steep-slope roofing subjects include asphalt shingles, wood shakes, tile, slate, underlayment, flashing, fastening, roof decks, and ventilation.

Low-slope roofing subjects include built-up systems, modified bitumen, single-ply membranes, insulation, seams, flashing, and drainage.

Membrane roofing requires understanding how waterproofing systems work together.

Correct substrate preparation is important because even a quality roofing membrane may fail when installed over an unsuitable surface.

Estimating and plan reading are also major subjects.

Contractors must understand dimensions, roof areas, slope, material quantities, waste, and labor estimates.

Roofing Construction and Estimating by Daniel Atcheson provides useful information on these topics.

Surface Preparation and Planning includes existing roof conditions, roof decks, substrate compatibility, tear-off procedures, and repair planning.

Roofing Components includes flashing, penetrations, underlayment, insulation, roof accessories, and water drainage.

Safety includes OSHA construction rules.

Roofing professionals should study fall protection, ladders, scaffolds, protective equipment, material handling, and jobsite hazard awareness.

The GS-21 examination is open book.

However, candidates must provide approved references that comply with PSI's rules.

The approved books include OSHA 29 CFR Part 1926.

They also include the 2021 New Mexico Commercial Building Code and 2021 New Mexico Residential Building Code.

The 2021 International Building Code and 2021 International Residential Code are approved.

Roofing Construction and Estimating by Daniel Atcheson, 2022, is listed.

The current NRCA Steep Slope Roofing Manual reference is the 2025 edition.

The NRCA Membrane Roofing Manual reference is the 2023 edition.

The Concrete and Clay Tile Installation Manual, 2015, is also approved.

Candidates must verify the exact editions of their books before testing.

References may be highlighted, underlined, and indexed before the examination.

Permanent tabs are permitted.

Temporary tabs, handwritten notes, and loose papers are prohibited.

Writing inside reference books during testing is also prohibited.

The open-book format makes reference familiarity especially valuable.

A candidate should know whether a question belongs in an OSHA safety reference, building code, estimating manual, or NRCA technical guide.

Repeated book navigation helps save time.

New Mexico also requires a Business and Law qualification.

Contractor applicants may pass the PSI Business and Law examination or complete an approved alternative course.

The examination contains 50 questions, allows 130 minutes, and requires 75% passing, listed as 38 points.

It includes licensing, contracts, estimating, finance, taxes, labor, project management, liens, risk management, and safety.

The approved business reference list includes NASCLA Contractors Guide to Business, Law and Project Management, Basic 14th Edition, along with specified New Mexico laws and regulations.

Contractor Exam Preps offers a New Mexico Business and Law Complete Pass Package for this requirement.

The current PSI trade examination fee is $68.88.

The Business and Law examination fee is also $68.88.

The qualifying-party application has a separate $36 processing fee.

The business license process includes additional fees and requirements.

New Mexico requires a $10,000 contractor surety bond.

Licensed businesses must also maintain applicable registrations and coverage.

Contractor licenses are issued for three-year periods.

Contractor Exam Preps offers several related New Mexico GS-21 preparation options.

The GS-21 Roofing Online Exam Prep Course covers roofing systems, codes, safety, estimating, and reference navigation.

The live virtual and self-study program provides additional guided preparation.

The New Mexico Roofing Books and Courses Rental Package combines construction references, roofing manuals, business law materials, and course access.

Students should review rental terms and verify that the actual book editions match the current PSI bulletin.

The store also sells Roofing Construction and Estimating and other NRCA roofing study resources.

A six-week study plan can help organize preparation.

Start with licensing requirements, safety, and approved references.

Then study estimating and plan reading.

Continue with steep-slope roofing systems, membrane roofing, surface preparation, and components.

Finish with New Mexico building codes, Business and Law, and full timed practice tests.

With practical roofing experience, proper study materials, careful reference preparation, and consistent review, applicants can approach the New Mexico GS-21 Roofing examination with greater confidence.

Key Takeaways

  • New Mexico's specialty roofing classification is GS-21 Roofing, regulated by the Construction Industries Division. The currently published classification requires two years of foreman-level practical or related trade experience.
  • The April 2026 official PSI GS-21 Roofing examination contains 75 questions, allows 200 minutes, and requires 75% passing, listed as 57 points.
  • The biggest trade subject is Steep and Low Slope Roofing, with 34 questions. The other subjects are Estimating and Plan Reading, Surface Preparation and Planning, Roofing Components, and Safety.
  • The exam is open book and uses specific references, including the 2021 IBC and IRC, 2025 NRCA Steep-Slope Manual, 2023 NRCA Membrane Manual, 2022 Roofing Construction and Estimating, and applicable OSHA and New Mexico codes.
  • Contractor Exam Preps offers New Mexico GS-21 online courses, live virtual training, roofing book rentals, estimating references, and Business and Law preparation. Candidates must still satisfy the state's business application and bonding requirements.

New Mexico Roofing Contractor GS-21 Exam Prep Summary

New Mexico Roofing Contractor GS-21 Exam Prep helps roofing professionals understand the state's licensing requirements and prepare for the official PSI Roofing trade examination.

New Mexico uses the GS-21 Roofing classification for qualifying roofing contractor work.

The classification is regulated by the Construction Industries Division.

CID operates under the New Mexico Regulation and Licensing Department.

The license covers roofing installation, alteration, and repair within the authorized scope.

This work may involve residential and commercial roofing systems.

Roofing contractors install materials that help keep water and weather out of buildings.

The work includes roofing coverings, underlayment, flashing, insulation, drainage, repair, and related components.

The currently published GS-21 rule requires two years of foreman-level practical or related trade experience.

Qualifying-party applicants must document their experience through the proper application and affidavits.

PSI handles the examination approval and testing process for New Mexico CID.

Candidates must be approved before scheduling their examination.

The GS-21 Roofing trade examination contains 75 questions.

The time limit is 200 minutes.

The passing score is 75%, listed as 57 points.

These requirements are published in the official PSI bulletin updated April 3, 2026.

Some study product pages still mention 60 questions and 150 minutes.

Those older figures should not replace the official bulletin.

The current GS-21 Roofing examination includes five subjects.

Estimating and Plan Reading accounts for thirteen questions.

Surface Preparation and Planning accounts for ten questions.

Steep and Low Slope Roofing accounts for thirty-four questions.

Roofing Components accounts for eleven questions.

Safety accounts for seven questions.

These subjects total 75 questions.

Steep and Low Slope Roofing is the largest subject.

It covers different roofing materials and systems.

Steep roofing study includes asphalt shingles, shakes, tile, slate, underlayment, fasteners, roof decks, flashing, and ventilation.

Low-slope study includes built-up roofing, modified bitumen, single-ply membranes, insulation, attachment methods, seams, and roof drainage.

Students should understand the basic purpose of each system and the important installation details.

Surface Preparation and Planning includes inspecting roof decks and identifying conditions that may affect roof performance.

Existing roofing conditions, moisture, damage, substrates, and reroofing planning are important subjects.

Roofing Components includes flashing, gutters, penetrations, drip edges, insulation, ventilation products, underlayment, and other accessories.

Each component helps the roof system perform correctly.

Estimating and Plan Reading is also important.

Roofing contractors need to calculate roof areas, measure slopes, read plans, prepare material estimates, and understand quantities.

Roofing squares, waste factors, labor estimates, and material takeoffs are useful subjects to practice.

Safety accounts for seven trade questions.

Roofing involves elevated work, ladders, scaffolding, weather exposure, tools, and material handling.

Contractors should study fall protection, personal protective equipment, and OSHA construction safety.

The exam is open book.

Approved books must match the PSI reference list.

The current references include OSHA 29 CFR Part 1926 and New Mexico's 2021 commercial and residential building codes.

The 2021 International Building Code and 2021 International Residential Code are also approved.

Roofing Construction and Estimating by Daniel Atcheson, 2022, is included.

For steep roofing, the current listed reference is the NRCA Roofing Manual: Steep Slope Roof Systems, 2025.

For membrane roofing, PSI lists the NRCA Roofing Manual: Membrane Roofing Systems, 2023.

The Concrete and Clay Tile Installation Manual, 2015, is another approved book.

Candidates must bring their approved bound reference books to the examination center.

The books may be highlighted or underlined before testing.

Permanent tabs may be used.

Temporary tabs, handwritten notes, loose papers, and writing in the books during testing are prohibited.

Students should practice using each reference before exam day.

Good book navigation can save valuable time during a 200-minute examination.

New Mexico also requires a Business and Law qualification for contractor licensing.

Candidates may pass the PSI Business and Law examination or complete a state-approved alternative course.

The exam contains 50 questions and allows 130 minutes.

Its passing requirement is 75%, listed as 38 points.

The Business and Law examination covers licensing, business organization, contracts, estimating, finance, tax law, labor laws, project management, liens, risk management, and safety.

The approved references include NASCLA Contractors Guide to Business, Law and Project Management, Basic 14th Edition, and specified New Mexico licensing laws and regulations.

Contractor Exam Preps offers a Business and Law Complete Pass Package designed around these subjects.

The published PSI fee for GS-21 Roofing is $68.88.

The Business and Law exam also costs $68.88.

The qualifying-party application has a separate $36 processing fee.

Business licensing requires additional forms, fees, and compliance documents.

New Mexico requires qualifying licensed contractor businesses to maintain a $10,000 surety bond.

Applicable tax registration and workers' compensation rules also matter.

Contractor licenses are issued for three years.

Contractor Exam Preps offers several useful products for New Mexico GS-21 candidates.

The New Mexico PSI GS-21 Roofing Online Exam Prep Course supports roofing reference review and trade preparation.

The GS-21 Live Virtual and Self-Study Training offers another learning option.

The GS-21 Roofing Books and Courses Rental Package includes roofing manuals, codebooks, safety references, and business materials.

The store also sells Roofing Construction and Estimating as a separate book.

Students should verify book editions before purchasing or renting.

A six-week preparation schedule can begin with safety, licensing, and estimating.

Later weeks should cover steep roofing, membrane systems, surface preparation, roofing components, and building codes.

The final week should focus on Business and Law, reference navigation, and full timed practice.

With consistent preparation, correct approved references, roofing experience, and an understanding of the state licensing process, candidates can approach New Mexico GS-21 Roofing Contractor licensing with greater confidence.

Explore New Mexico roofing courses, roofing construction books, NRCA manuals, building code study resources, OSHA preparation, and contractor Business and Law materials at ContractorExamPreps.com.